The
arrival of John Keir Cross (1914-67) spearheaded the post-war second
wave of BBC script writers for radio and TV. He was mainly known for
his children's fiction under the pen-name, Stephen Macfarlane. The
Other Passenger (1944) was his only collection for adults; issued
under his own.
Of the
Portraits, 'The Glass Eye,' 'Clair de Lune' and 'Miss Thing and the
Surrealist' are the best. Of the Mysteries, 'Liebestraum' and
'Cyclamen Brown.' These avoid the usual overwrought reactionism, in
most contemporary horror, where the reader is supposed to respond,
with robotic obedience, to the author's most lurid descriptions,
leaving little room for imagination. These five – though featuring
horrific elements – are as much reliant upon strangeness and, yes,
the uncanny.
In 'The
Glass Eye,' the black humour is beautifully judged, triggered from a
lovely fable of Eastern philosophy, worthy of M.P. Shiel or Vernon
Lee. A woman in her late thirties, unlucky in love, falls for one she
perceives as a handsome ventriloquist at a local theatre. She
initiates an amorous correspondence. When – too late - she learns
the secret behind the act's success, her bitter vengeance reflects
the impotence at her heart – as well as his. This tale may have not
only inspired the memorable 'Ventriloquist's Dummy' entry of the film
Dead Of Night the following year; it might also have gained
Keir Cross entry into screenwriting itself.
'Clair
de Lune' opens on an invitation by a platonic girlfriend to stay at a
country retreat amongst a group of bohmeian highbrows, initiating a
dark attachment eternally awaiting the spirit of a fearful young girl
who appears in the garden for the protagonist alone. The title
alludes to the beckoning tune played by ghostly hands upon a
stationary lute in the house. A tale that succeeds, mainly, for its
manifestation of the girl and the period descriptions of the guests.
Intriguing, but not quite followed through, is the raison d'etre
of the shadowy enemy that comes between them both.
Of the
sad-older-man-obsessed-with-pretty-young-girl entries, 'Liebestraum'
possesses a subtlety and heart, harbouring a sympathy for both main
characters, right up to the end. A sanitary inspector loses his wife.
Neither husband nor wife loved each other – each knew it - and when
the wife dies while having an affair, he, understandably, feels the
need to break out and find a very different replacement of his own.
Things go well enough, platonically, but something else is going on
within him.
'Miss
Thing and the Surrealist' features an artist (of guess which former
movement) and the disparate, disguised identity of his greatest work
that somehow maintains a psychological hold on its creator and
followers; a refreshingly odd diversion from the genre and its
sub-genres depicted elsewhere. 'Cyclamen Brown' is the first-person
narrative about a meeting with a commercial writer of popular song,
who ducks and dives amid the 'racketeers, sharks and toughs' of
Forties London. The character Eddie Wheeler is convincingly drawn.
(Convincing in that he reminded me of someone I know); fast-talking,
no-nonsense, with a depracating wit to his speech. The title alludes
to his mysterious, torch-singing muse who wears a permanent mask on
and off-stage. This is, in truth, her story.
Subsequently, Keir Cross's most resonant contribution to the genre
were, first, with the BBC, as radio script-adapter for anthology
series The Man In Black (1949), (introduced by the
sepulchral-voiced actor, Valentine Dyall), then, in the 50s' and
60s', a return to children's fantasy with entries for Children's
Hour. He ended his career with a
one-off production of The Box Of Delights
for Saturday Night Theatre
(1966).
To J.F.
Norris's credit – whose new introduction gives precious background
on the career – he leaves the reader hungry to proceed. The
remaining tales, however, don't truly deliver. The title tale, a
doppelganger re-run, displays much stylish form for little real
substance.
Keir
Cross's approach is hardly ahead of its time, being very much of it.
Like his contemporaries, he has a particular disdain for the
metropolitan lower middle-class. Men are henpecked, wig-wearing,
denture-wearing impotents eager to cave-in their spouse's heads as a
delusional shortcut to dominance. His women are ideal targets for
that era's casual misogyny, depicted as 'little,' 'loathsome' or
excessively fat; sex-jaded burdens on their long-suffering husbands.
Next to Valancourt's exemplary reissues by Forrest Reid, Claude
Houghton, Lord Dunsany and many others, The Other Passenger proves
we'd been spoiled; but, the best of Keir Cross shows what
might have been had he remained longer on the page.
Pan Review Of The Arts No.7 will appear in May.
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